Melatonin – Prävention

Melatonin kann möglicherweise aufgrund seiner antioxidativen [1, 2], antiinflammatorischen (entzündungshemmenden) [3] und immunstärkenden [4, 5] Eigenschaften folgende präventive Wirkungen hinsichtlich verschiedener Erkrankungen aufweisen.

Melatonin in der Prävention:

  • Altersbedingte Makuladegeneration (AMD) [6-9]
  • Alzheimer [10-16]
  • Depression [17]
  • Glaukom [18]
  • Gynäkologische Erkrankungen [19]
  • Fertilität bei Polyzystischem Ovarialsyndrom (PCO) [20, 21]
  • Jetlag [22]
  • Migräne und Clusterkopfschmerzen [23-27]
  • Radiotherapie-induzierte Dermatitis (Strahlentherapie-induzierte Hautentzündung) [28]
  • Radiotherapie-induzierte Mukositis (Strahlen-induzierte Mundschleimhautentzündung) [29]
  • Tumor-assoziierte Fatigue (Müdigkeit) [30-31]
  • Tumorerkrankungen [32-34]

Literatur

  1. Reiter RJ, Tan DX, Galano A. Melatonin: exceeding expectations. Physiology (Bethesda). 2014 Sep;29(5):325-33
  2. Chitimus DM, Popescu MR, Voiculescu SE, Panaitescu AM, Pavel B, Zagrean L, Zagrean AM. Melatonin's Impact on Antioxidative and Anti-Inflammatory Reprogramming in Homeostasis and Disease. Biomolecules. 2020 Aug 20;10(9):1211
  3. Nabavi SM, Nabavi SF, Sureda A, Xiao J, Dehpour AR, Shirooie S, Silva AS, Baldi A, Khan H, Daglia M. Anti-inflammatory effects of Melatonin: A mechanistic review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2019;59(sup1):S4-S16
  4. Cardinali DP, Esquifino AI, Srinivasan V, Pandi-Perumal SR. Melatonin and the immune system in aging. Neuroimmunomodulation. 2008;15(4-6):272-8
  5. Guerrero JM, Reiter RJ. Melatonin-immune system relationships. Curr Top Med Chem. 2002 Feb;2(2):167-79
  6. Blasiak J, Reiter RJ, Kaarniranta K. Melatonin in Retinal Physiology and Pathology: The Case of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2016;2016:6819736
  7. Mehrzadi S, Hemati K, Reiter RJ, Hosseinzadeh A. Mitochondrial dysfunction in age-related macular degeneration: melatonin as a potential treatment. Expert Opin Ther Targets. 2020 Apr;24(4):359-378
  8. Jeong H, Shaia JK, Markle JC, Talcott KE, Singh RP. Melatonin and Risk of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2024 Jun 6:e241822
  9. Scuderi L, Davinelli S, Iodice CM, Bartollino S, Scapagnini G, Costagliola C, Scuderi G. Melatonin: Implications for Ocular Disease and Therapeutic Potential. Curr Pharm Des. 2019;25(39):4185-4191
  10. Zhang Z, Xue P, Bendlin BB, Zetterberg H, De Felice F, Tan X, Benedict C. Melatonin: A potential nighttime guardian against Alzheimer's. Mol Psychiatry. 2024 Aug 11. Epub ahead of print.
  11. Tseng PT, Zeng BY, Chen YW, Yang CP, Su KP, Chen TY, Wu YC, Tu YK, Lin PY, Carvalho AF, Stubbs B, Matsuoka YJ, Li DJ, Liang CS, Hsu CW, Sun CK, Cheng YS, Yeh PY, Shiue YL. The Dose and Duration-dependent Association between Melatonin Treatment and Overall Cognition in Alzheimer's Dementia: A Network Meta- Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials. Curr Neuropharmacol. 2022;20(10):1816-1833
  12. Sumsuzzman DM, Choi J, Jin Y, Hong Y. Neurocognitive effects of melatonin treatment in healthy adults and individuals with Alzheimer's disease and insomnia: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2021 Aug;127:459-473
  13. Obayashi K, Saeki K, Iwamoto J, Tone N, Tanaka K, Kataoka H, Morikawa M, Kurumatani N. Physiological Levels of Melatonin Relate to Cognitive Function and Depressive Symptoms: The HEIJO-KYO Cohort. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Aug;100(8):3090-6
  14. Peck JS, LeGoff DB, Ahmed I, Goebert D. Cognitive effects of exogenous melatonin administration in elderly persons: a pilot study. Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2004 Jul-Aug;12(4):432-6
  15. Marzieh SH, Jafari H, Shorofi SA, Setareh J, Moosazadeh M, Espahbodi F, Saeedi M, Arbon P, Ghorbani Vajargah P, Karkhah S. The effect of melatonin on sleep quality and cognitive function of individuals undergoing hemodialysis. Sleep Med. 2023 Nov;111:105-110
  16. Van der Mussele S, Le Bastard N, Saerens J, Somers N, Mariën P, Goeman J, De Deyn PP, Engelborghs S. Agitation-associated behavioral symptoms in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's dementia. Aging Ment Health. 2015;19(3):247-57
  17. Hansen MV, Danielsen AK, Hageman I, Rosenberg J, Gögenur I. The therapeutic or prophylactic effect of exogenous melatonin against depression and depressive symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2014 Nov;24(11):1719-28
  18. Lundmark PO, Pandi-Perumal SR, Srinivasan V, Cardinali DP, Rosenstein RE. Melatonin in the eye: implications for glaucoma. Exp Eye Res. 2007 Jun;84(6):1021-30
  19. Sheibani M, Seirafianpour F, Naeini AJ, Mehrzadi S. Melatonin: Current evidence on protective and therapeutic roles in gynecological diseases. Life Sci. 2024 May 1;344:122557
  20. Kim MK, Park EA, Kim HJ, Choi WY, Cho JH, Lee WS, Cha KY, Kim YS, Lee DR, Yoon TK. Does supplementation of in-vitro culture medium with melatonin improve IVF outcome in PCOS? Reprod Biomed Online. 2013 Jan;26(1):22-9
  21. Pacchiarotti A, Carlomagno G, Antonini G, Pacchiarotti A. Effect of myo-inositol and melatonin versus myo-inositol, in a randomized controlled trial, for improving in vitro fertilization of patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2016;32(1):69-73
  22. Herxheimer A, Petrie KJ. Melatonin for the prevention and treatment of jet lag. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;(2):CD001520
  23. Gelfand AA, Allen IE, Grimes B, Irwin S, Qubty W, Greene K, Waung M, Powers SW, Szperka CL. Melatonin for migraine prevention in children and adolescents: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial after single-blind placebo lead-in. Headache. 2023 Oct;63(9):1314-1326
  24. Rosenberg K. Melatonin: Safe And Effective for the Prevention of Migraine Headache. Am J Nurs. 2016 Sep;116(9):69
  25. Gonçalves AL, Martini Ferreira A, Ribeiro RT, Zukerman E, Cipolla-Neto J, Peres MF. Randomised clinical trial comparing melatonin 3 mg, amitriptyline 25 mg and placebo for migraine prevention. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2016 Oct;87(10):1127-32
  26. Leone M, D'Amico D, Moschiano F, Fraschini F, Bussone G. Melatonin versus placebo in the prophylaxis of cluster headache: a double-blind pilot study with parallel groups. Cephalalgia. 1996 Nov;16(7):494-6
  27. Gelfand AA, Allen IE, Grimes B, Irwin S, Qubty W, Greene K, Waung M, Powers SW, Szperka CL. Melatonin for migraine prevention in children and adolescents: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial after single-blind placebo lead-in. Headache. 2023 Oct;63(9):1314-1326
  28. Ben-David MA, Elkayam R, Gelernter I, Pfeffer RM. Melatonin for Prevention of Breast Radiation Dermatitis: A Phase II, Prospective, Double-Blind Randomized Trial. Isr Med Assoc J. 2016 Mar-Apr;18(3-4):188-92
  29. Elsabagh HH, Moussa E, Mahmoud SA, Elsaka RO, Abdelrahman H. Efficacy of Melatonin in prevention of radiation-induced oral mucositis: A randomized clinical trial. Oral Dis. 2020 Apr;26(3):566-572
  30. Sedighi Pashaki A, Sheida F, Moaddab Shoar L, Hashem T, Fazilat-Panah D, Nemati Motehaver A, Ghanbari Motlagh A, Nikzad S, Bakhtiari M, Tapak L, Keshtpour Amlashi Z, Javadinia SA, Keshtpour Amlashi Z. A Randomized, Controlled, Parallel-Group, Trial on the Long-term Effects of Melatonin on Fatigue Associated With Breast Cancer and Its Adjuvant Treatments. Integr Cancer Ther. 2023 Jan-Dec;22:15347354231168624
  31. Mukhopadhyay ND, Khorasanchi A, Pandey S, Nemani S, Parker G, Deng X, Arthur DW, Urdaneta A, Del Fabbro E. Melatonin Supplementation for Cancer-Related Fatigue in Patients With Early Stage Breast Cancer Receiving Radiotherapy: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial. Oncologist. 2024 Feb 2;29(2):e206-e212
  32. Ngai ZN, Chok KC, Ng KY, Koh RY, Chye SM. Potential role of melatonin in prevention and treatment of lung cancer. Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig. 2022 Jun 22;43(4):485-503
  33. Li Y, Li S, Zhou Y, Meng X, Zhang JJ, Xu DP, Li HB. Melatonin for the prevention and treatment of cancer. Oncotarget. 2017 Jun 13;8(24):39896-39921
  34. Hong Y, Won J, Lee Y, Lee S, Park K, Chang KT, Hong Y. Melatonin treatment induces interplay of apoptosis, autophagy, and senescence in human colorectal cancer cells. J Pineal Res. 2014 Apr;56(3):264-74

Autoren: Dr. med. Werner G. Gehring
Letzte Aktualisierung: 27.08.2024

Teilen
Drucken Zurück